|
The Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (often referred to as the SANU Memorandum) was a draft document produced by a 16-member committee of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts from 1985 to 1986. Excerpts of the draft were published by ''Večernje novosti'' in September 1986. The memo immediately captured the public's attention in Yugoslavia as it gave voice to controversial views on the state of the nation and argued for a fundamental reorganization of the state.〔 The main theme was decentralisation leading to the disintegration of Yugoslavia and that the Serbs were discriminated against by Yugoslavia's constitutional structure.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Picture stories - ESI )〕 It claimed that Serbia's development was eroded by support to other parts of Yugoslavia. It was officially denounced in 1986 by the government of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the government of the Socialist Republic of Serbia for inciting nationalism.〔Ramet, Sabrina P. ''The three Yugoslavias: state-building and legitimation, 1918–2005''. Bloomington, Indiana, USA: Indiana University Press, 2006. pg. 321〕 Some, such as Laura Silber and Allan Little, joint authors of ''Yugoslavia: Death of a Nation'', consider its publication in 1986 to be a key moment in the breakup of Yugoslavia〔Laura Silber and Allan Little ''Yugoslavia: Death of a Nation''. London, UK: Penguin and BBC Books, 1995. pg. 31〕 and a contributor to the Yugoslav wars.〔 ==Authors== The commission consisted of 16 Serb intellectuals: * Pavle Ivić * Antonije Isaković * Dušan Kanazir * Mihailo Marković * Miloš Macura * Dejan Medaković * Miroslav Pantić * Nikola Pantić * Ljubiša Rakić * Radovan Samardžić * Miomir Vukobratović * Vasilije Krestić * Ivan Maksimović * Kosta Mihailović * Stojan Ćelić * Nikola Ćobeljić 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|